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en Shopping   »   kn ಸಾಮಾನುಗಳ ಖರೀದಿ

54 [fifty-four]

Shopping

Shopping

೫೪ [ಐವತ್ತನಾಲ್ಕು]

54 [Aivattanālku]

ಸಾಮಾನುಗಳ ಖರೀದಿ

sāmānugaḷa kharīdi.

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I want to buy a present. ನಾನ- ಒಂ-ು --ುಗ-ರೆ--್-ು-ಕ-ಳ್- -ಯ---್ತ--ೆ. ನಾ_ ಒಂ_ ಉ______ ಕೊ__ ಬ______ ನ-ನ- ಒ-ದ- ಉ-ು-ೊ-ೆ-ನ-ನ- ಕ-ಳ-ಳ ಬ-ಸ-ತ-ತ-ನ-. ---------------------------------------- ನಾನು ಒಂದು ಉಡುಗೊರೆಯನ್ನು ಕೊಳ್ಳ ಬಯಸುತ್ತೇನೆ. 0
N-nu -----u---ore-a-nu -oḷḷ- bayas--tēn-. N___ o___ u___________ k____ b___________ N-n- o-d- u-u-o-e-a-n- k-ḷ-a b-y-s-t-ē-e- ----------------------------------------- Nānu ondu uḍugoreyannu koḷḷa bayasuttēne.
But nothing too expensive. ಆದ---ತ---ಾ---ಬಾ---ದಲ್-. ಆ__ ತುಂ_ ದು_______ ಆ-ರ- ತ-ಂ-ಾ ದ-ಬ-ರ-ಯ-ಲ-ಲ- ----------------------- ಆದರೆ ತುಂಬಾ ದುಬಾರಿಯದಲ್ಲ. 0
Ād--e t-mb------ri-ad--la. Ā____ t____ d_____________ Ā-a-e t-m-ā d-b-r-y-d-l-a- -------------------------- Ādare tumbā dubāriyadalla.
Maybe a handbag? ಬಹುಶ- ಒಂದ- -ೈ ಚ-ಲ? ಬ__ ಒಂ_ ಕೈ ಚೀ__ ಬ-ು-ಃ ಒ-ದ- ಕ- ಚ-ಲ- ------------------ ಬಹುಶಃ ಒಂದು ಕೈ ಚೀಲ? 0
Ba-uśaḥ-o-d---ai -īl-? B______ o___ k__ c____ B-h-ś-ḥ o-d- k-i c-l-? ---------------------- Bahuśaḥ ondu kai cīla?
Which color would you like? ಯಾವ ---ಣ-ಬೇ-ು? ಯಾ_ ಬ__ ಬೇ__ ಯ-ವ ಬ-್- ಬ-ಕ-? -------------- ಯಾವ ಬಣ್ಣ ಬೇಕು? 0
Y-v---a--a -ē-u? Y___ b____ b____ Y-v- b-ṇ-a b-k-? ---------------- Yāva baṇṇa bēku?
Black, brown or white? ಕಪ್ಪ-,-ಕಂ-ು-ಅ-ವ--ಬ--ಿ? ಕ___ ಕಂ_ ಅ__ ಬಿ__ ಕ-್-ು- ಕ-ದ- ಅ-ವ- ಬ-ಳ-? ---------------------- ಕಪ್ಪು, ಕಂದು ಅಥವಾ ಬಿಳಿ? 0
K-p-u----n-u-a---v--bi-i? K_____ k____ a_____ b____ K-p-u- k-n-u a-h-v- b-ḷ-? ------------------------- Kappu, kandu athavā biḷi?
A large one or a small one? ದ----ದ- ಅಥವ--ಚಿಕ್--ೋ? ದೊ___ ಅ__ ಚಿ____ ದ-ಡ-ಡ-ೋ ಅ-ವ- ಚ-ಕ-ಕ-ೋ- --------------------- ದೊಡ್ಡದೋ ಅಥವಾ ಚಿಕ್ಕದೋ? 0
D---a-- a---v--c---ad-? D______ a_____ c_______ D-ḍ-a-ō a-h-v- c-k-a-ō- ----------------------- Doḍḍadō athavā cikkadō?
May I see this one, please? ನ-ನ- -ವು-----ು--ಮ--ೆ --ಡ--ು-ೆ? ನಾ_ ಇ_____ ಒ__ ನೋ_____ ನ-ನ- ಇ-ು-ಳ-್-ು ಒ-್-ೆ ನ-ಡ-ಹ-ದ-? ------------------------------ ನಾನು ಇವುಗಳನ್ನು ಒಮ್ಮೆ ನೋಡಬಹುದೆ? 0
N-n- i-uga-a-nu o--me-nō-a-a-u-e? N___ i_________ o____ n__________ N-n- i-u-a-a-n- o-'-e n-ḍ-b-h-d-? --------------------------------- Nānu ivugaḷannu om'me nōḍabahude?
Is it made of leather? ಇದ- -ರ್ಮದ್ದ-? ಇ_ ಚ_____ ಇ-ು ಚ-್-ದ-ದ-? ------------- ಇದು ಚರ್ಮದ್ದೇ? 0
I-u carmadd-? I__ c________ I-u c-r-a-d-? ------------- Idu carmaddē?
Or is it made of plastic? ಅಥ----್ಲ-ಸ್ಟ-ಕ್ ------? ಅ__ ಪ್____ ನ__ ? ಅ-ವ- ಪ-ಲ-ಸ-ಟ-ಕ- ನ-್-ೇ ? ----------------------- ಅಥವಾ ಪ್ಲಾಸ್ಟಿಕ್ ನದ್ದೇ ? 0
A-h-vā --ā--i--n-d--? A_____ p______ n_____ A-h-v- p-ā-ṭ-k n-d-ē- --------------------- Athavā plāsṭik naddē?
Of leather, of course. ಖಂ-ಿ-ವ---ಯ- -ರ-ಮ-್-ು. ಖಂ_____ ಚ_____ ಖ-ಡ-ತ-ಾ-ಿ-ು ಚ-್-ದ-ದ-. --------------------- ಖಂಡಿತವಾಗಿಯು ಚರ್ಮದ್ದು. 0
K-----ta---iy- ca-m-dd-. K_____________ c________ K-a-ḍ-t-v-g-y- c-r-a-d-. ------------------------ Khaṇḍitavāgiyu carmaddu.
This is very good quality. ಇ---ಉ--ತಮ-ದ-್--ಯ--. ಇ_ ಉ___ ದ_____ ಇ-ು ಉ-್-ಮ ದ-್-ೆ-ದ-. ------------------- ಇದು ಉತ್ತಮ ದರ್ಜೆಯದು. 0
I-u------a -a-j--a--. I__ u_____ d_________ I-u u-t-m- d-r-e-a-u- --------------------- Idu uttama darjeyadu.
And the bag is really very reasonable. ಈ--- -ೀಲ---ಜ-ಾಗಿಯ- ----ಗೆ-ತ--ಕ -ೆ-ೆ---. ಈ ಕೈ ಚೀ_ ನಿ____ ಕಾ__ ತ__ ಬೆ____ ಈ ಕ- ಚ-ಲ ನ-ಜ-ಾ-ಿ-ು ಕ-ಸ-ಗ- ತ-್- ಬ-ಲ-ಯ-ು- --------------------------------------- ಈ ಕೈ ಚೀಲ ನಿಜವಾಗಿಯು ಕಾಸಿಗೆ ತಕ್ಕ ಬೆಲೆಯದು. 0
Ī-k-- cī-a -ij--ā--y- k--i-e -ak-a-b--e--d-. Ī k__ c___ n_________ k_____ t____ b________ Ī k-i c-l- n-j-v-g-y- k-s-g- t-k-a b-l-y-d-. -------------------------------------------- Ī kai cīla nijavāgiyu kāsige takka beleyadu.
I like it. ಇ-- ನನಗ--ತ----ಇಷ್ಟವಾಗ-ದೆ. ಇ_ ನ__ ತುಂ_ ಇ______ ಇ-ು ನ-ಗ- ತ-ಂ- ಇ-್-ವ-ಗ-ದ-. ------------------------- ಇದು ನನಗೆ ತುಂಬ ಇಷ್ಟವಾಗಿದೆ. 0
I----ana----um-a iṣ-av---d-. I__ n_____ t____ i__________ I-u n-n-g- t-m-a i-ṭ-v-g-d-. ---------------------------- Idu nanage tumba iṣṭavāgide.
I’ll take it. ನ--ು ಇದನ್ನು----ೆ--ಕ-ಳ-ಳ---ತೇ--. ನಾ_ ಇ___ ತೆ_________ ನ-ನ- ಇ-ನ-ನ- ತ-ಗ-ದ-ಕ-ಳ-ಳ-ತ-ತ-ನ-. ------------------------------- ನಾನು ಇದನ್ನು ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತೇನೆ. 0
Nān--i-a--u-t---dukoḷ-u-tēn-. N___ i_____ t________________ N-n- i-a-n- t-g-d-k-ḷ-u-t-n-. ----------------------------- Nānu idannu tegedukoḷḷuttēne.
Can I exchange it if needed? ನಾ-ು--ೇ-ೆಂದರ- ಇದ---ು ಬ--ಾ-ಿ--ಹ--ೆ? ನಾ_ ಬೇ___ ಇ___ ಬ________ ನ-ನ- ಬ-ಕ-ಂ-ರ- ಇ-ನ-ನ- ಬ-ಲ-ಯ-ಸ-ಹ-ದ-? ---------------------------------- ನಾನು ಬೇಕೆಂದರೆ ಇದನ್ನು ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಬಹುದೆ? 0
N-nu---ke---re-idan-u----a-ā---a------? N___ b________ i_____ b________________ N-n- b-k-n-a-e i-a-n- b-d-l-y-s-b-h-d-? --------------------------------------- Nānu bēkendare idannu badalāyisabahude?
Of course. ಖಂಡಿತ--ಗಿಯು. ಖಂ______ ಖ-ಡ-ತ-ಾ-ಿ-ು- ------------ ಖಂಡಿತವಾಗಿಯು. 0
K-a---tavā-i-u. K______________ K-a-ḍ-t-v-g-y-. --------------- Khaṇḍitavāgiyu.
We’ll gift wrap it. ನ-ವು ಇದ-್ನ----ುಗ--- -ೊಟ-ಟ----ಲ- ಕಟ್ಟಿಕ--ು-್-ೇವ-. ನಾ_ ಇ___ ಉ___ ಪೊ______ ಕ________ ನ-ವ- ಇ-ನ-ನ- ಉ-ು-ೊ-ೆ ಪ-ಟ-ಟ-ದ-್-ಿ ಕ-್-ಿ-ೊ-ು-್-ೇ-ೆ- ------------------------------------------------ ನಾವು ಇದನ್ನು ಉಡುಗೊರೆ ಪೊಟ್ಟಣದಲ್ಲಿ ಕಟ್ಟಿಕೊಡುತ್ತೇವೆ. 0
Nāv--i------u--gor- -oṭ-a-a------k-ṭ-ik--------. N___ i_____ u______ p___________ k______________ N-v- i-a-n- u-u-o-e p-ṭ-a-a-a-l- k-ṭ-i-o-u-t-v-. ------------------------------------------------ Nāvu idannu uḍugore poṭṭaṇadalli kaṭṭikoḍuttēve.
The cashier is over there. ಅಲ್------- ---ತ- ಸ್-ಳ ---. ಅ__ ನ__ ಪಾ__ ಸ್__ ಇ__ ಅ-್-ಿ ನ-ದ- ಪ-ವ-ಿ ಸ-ಥ- ಇ-ೆ- -------------------------- ಅಲ್ಲಿ ನಗದು ಪಾವತಿ ಸ್ಥಳ ಇದೆ. 0
A--i---ga---pāvat- s--aḷa-i--. A___ n_____ p_____ s_____ i___ A-l- n-g-d- p-v-t- s-h-ḷ- i-e- ------------------------------ Alli nagadu pāvati sthaḷa ide.

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Who understands whom?

There are about 7 billion people in the world. They all have a language. Unfortunately, it's not always the same. So in order to speak with other nations, we must learn languages. That is often very arduous. But there are languages that are very similar. Their speakers understand one another, without mastering the other language. This phenomenon is called mutual intelligibility . Whereby two variants are distinguished. The first variant is oral mutual intelligibility . Here, the speakers understand each other when they talk. They do not understand the written form of the other language, however. This is because the languages have different written forms. Examples of this are the languages Hindi and Urdu. Written mutual intelligibility is the second variant. In this case, the other language is understood in its written form. But the speakers do not understand each other when they speak to each other. The reason for this is that they have very different pronunciation. German and Dutch are examples of this. The most closely related languages contain both variants. Meaning they are mutually intelligible both orally and in written form. Russian and Ukrainian or Thai and Laotian are examples. But there is also an asymmetrical form of mutual intelligibility. That is the case when speakers have different levels of understanding each other. Portuguese understand Spanish better than the Spanish understand Portuguese. Austrians also understand Germans better than the other way around. In these examples, pronunciation or dialect is a hindrance. He who really wants to have good conversations must learn something new…