Phrasebook

en To be allowed to   »   ar ‫السماح بفعل شيء‬

73 [seventy-three]

To be allowed to

To be allowed to

‫73 [ثلاثة وسبعون]

73 [thlathat wasabeuna]

‫السماح بفعل شيء‬

al-samāḥ bi-fi‘l shay’

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Are you already allowed to drive? ‫ه---مح -ك--ق-ا-ة --سي-ر-؟ ‫ه_ س__ ل_ ب_____ ا_______ ‫-ل س-ح ل- ب-ي-د- ا-س-ا-ة- -------------------------- ‫هل سمح لك بقيادة السيارة؟ 0
h-l---miḥa-la-a bi--iyād-t -l-sayy-r-h? h__ s_____ l___ b_________ a___________ h-l s-m-ḥ- l-k- b---i-ā-a- a---a-y-r-h- --------------------------------------- hal sumiḥa laka bi-qiyādat al-sayyārah?
Are you already allowed to drink alcohol? ‫ه- --- ------- --ك-و-؟ ‫ه_ س__ ل_ ب___ ا______ ‫-ل س-ح ل- ب-ر- ا-ك-و-؟ ----------------------- ‫هل سمح لك بشرب الكحول؟ 0
ha--s-mi-a l-k--b--shu-b--l--u--l? h__ s_____ l___ b_______ a________ h-l s-m-ḥ- l-k- b---h-r- a---u-ū-? ---------------------------------- hal sumiḥa laka bi-shurb al-kuḥūl?
Are you already allowed to travel abroad alone? ‫ه- س-ح-لك ب--------- --خ--ج -مفر-ك؟ ‫ه_ س__ ل_ ب_____ إ__ ا_____ ب______ ‫-ل س-ح ل- ب-ل-ف- إ-ى ا-خ-ر- ب-ف-د-؟ ------------------------------------ ‫هل سمح لك بالسفر إلى الخارج بمفردك؟ 0
ha- sum--a--aka b-----saf-- --- -l-khārij bi--f-ad-k? h__ s_____ l___ b__________ i__ a________ b__________ h-l s-m-ḥ- l-k- b---l-s-f-r i-ā a---h-r-j b-m-f-a-i-? ----------------------------------------------------- hal sumiḥa laka bi-al-safar ilā al-khārij bimufradik?
may / to be allowed ي--ح أ--/----ن--ن ي___ أ_ / ي___ أ_ ي-م- أ- / ي-ك- أ- ----------------- يسمح أن / يمكن أن 0
y--ma---n /------- -n y_____ a_ / y_____ a_ y-s-a- a- / y-m-i- a- --------------------- yusmaḥ an / yumkin an
May we smoke here? ه-------لنا -----خين ه-ا؟ ه_ ي___ ل__ ب_______ ه___ ه- ي-م- ل-ا ب-ل-د-ي- ه-ا- ------------------------- هل يسمح لنا بالتدخين هنا؟ 0
ha- yusmaḥ--an- bi-a---a-k-ī----nā? h__ y_____ l___ b____________ h____ h-l y-s-a- l-n- b---l-t-d-h-n h-n-? ----------------------------------- hal yusmaḥ lanā bi-al-tadkhīn hunā?
Is smoking allowed here? ه- --تدخي- م-مو--هنا؟ ه_ ا______ م____ ه___ ه- ا-ت-خ-ن م-م-ح ه-ا- --------------------- هل التدخين مسموح هنا؟ 0
h------t--k-ī--m-s----hu-ā? h__ a_________ m_____ h____ h-l a---a-k-ī- m-s-ū- h-n-? --------------------------- hal al-tadkhīn masmūḥ hunā?
May one pay by credit card? ه- ----ني---د-- ع- -ري- -طا-ة------ما-؟ ه_ ي_____ ا____ ع_ ط___ ب____ ا________ ه- ي-ك-ن- ا-د-ع ع- ط-ي- ب-ا-ة ا-ا-ت-ا-؟ --------------------------------------- هل يمكنني الدفع عن طريق بطاقة الائتمان؟ 0
h-l y----nu-ī -l--af---an --rīq b-ṭāqa- a---i--m-n? h__ y________ a______ ‘a_ ṭ____ b______ a__________ h-l y-m-i-u-ī a---a-‘ ‘-n ṭ-r-q b-ṭ-q-t a---i-i-ā-? --------------------------------------------------- hal yumkinunī al-daf‘ ‘an ṭarīq biṭāqat al-aitimān?
May one pay by cheque / check (am.)? هل ---نني ال--ع -ا-شي-؟ ه_ ي_____ ا____ ب______ ه- ي-ك-ن- ا-د-ع ب-ل-ي-؟ ----------------------- هل يمكنني الدفع بالشيك؟ 0
hal--umkinu---al-------i-al---īk? h__ y________ a______ b__________ h-l y-m-i-u-ī a---a-‘ b---l-s-ī-? --------------------------------- hal yumkinunī al-daf‘ bi-al-shīk?
May one only pay in cash? هل-يمك--- --دف-----اً؟ ه_ ي_____ ا____ ن____ ه- ي-ك-ن- ا-د-ع ن-د-ً- ---------------------- هل يمكنني الدفع نقداً؟ 0
hal----k---n- al--af‘ -aq-an? h__ y________ a______ n______ h-l y-m-i-u-ī a---a-‘ n-q-a-? ----------------------------- hal yumkinunī al-daf‘ naqdan?
May I just make a call? ه- ي--ن-ي إ-را- -ك-لمة --تفية؟ ه_ ي_____ إ____ م_____ ه______ ه- ي-ك-ن- إ-ر-ء م-ا-م- ه-ت-ي-؟ ------------------------------ هل يمكنني إجراء مكالمة هاتفية؟ 0
h-l -u-k-nu----j-ā’-m-k-l--ah--āt--iyya-? h__ y________ i____ m________ h__________ h-l y-m-i-u-ī i-r-’ m-k-l-m-h h-t-f-y-a-? ----------------------------------------- hal yumkinunī ijrā’ mukālamah hātifiyyah?
May I just ask something? هل-ي--ن-- أ- أسألك-شي---؟ ه_ ي_____ أ_ أ____ ش____ ه- ي-ك-ن- أ- أ-أ-ك ش-ئ-ً- ------------------------- هل يمكنني أن أسألك شيئاً؟ 0
h-l--u-kin-n- an asa--- -h---an? h__ y________ a_ a_____ s_______ h-l y-m-i-u-ī a- a-a-a- s-a-’-n- -------------------------------- hal yumkinunī an asalak shay’an?
May I just say something? هل --ك-ن---ن أ-و--ش--اً؟ ه_ ي_____ أ_ أ___ ش____ ه- ي-ك-ن- أ- أ-و- ش-ئ-ً- ------------------------ هل يمكنني أن أقول شيئاً؟ 0
h------kin-nī a--aqūl--h-y-an? h__ y________ a_ a___ s_______ h-l y-m-i-u-ī a- a-ū- s-a-’-n- ------------------------------ hal yumkinunī an aqūl shay’an?
He is not allowed to sleep in the park. ل---سم- -ه--الن-- -ي ا-ح-يق-. ل_ ي___ ل_ ب_____ ف_ ا_______ ل- ي-م- ل- ب-ل-و- ف- ا-ح-ي-ة- ----------------------------- لا يسمح له بالنوم في الحديقة. 0
l- yu-m-ḥ-l----b--al--a-m fī--------q-h. l_ y_____ l___ b_________ f_ a__________ l- y-s-a- l-h- b---l-n-w- f- a---a-ī-a-. ---------------------------------------- lā yusmaḥ lahu bi-al-nawm fī al-ḥadīqah.
He is not allowed to sleep in the car. ل- ي-مح-ل- ب-لن-م ف- ال----ة. ل_ ي___ ل_ ب_____ ف_ ا_______ ل- ي-م- ل- ب-ل-و- ف- ا-س-ا-ة- ----------------------------- لا يسمح له بالنوم في السيارة. 0
lā-yu---ḥ ---- -i--l--a-m f- -l-------a-. l_ y_____ l___ b_________ f_ a___________ l- y-s-a- l-h- b---l-n-w- f- a---a-y-r-h- ----------------------------------------- lā yusmaḥ lahu bi-al-nawm fī al-sayyārah.
He is not allowed to sleep at the train station. ‫لا -س-- له بالن-- ف- -ح----لق-ار. ‫ل_ ي___ ل_ ب_____ ف_ م___ ا______ ‫-ا ي-م- ل- ب-ل-و- ف- م-ط- ا-ق-ا-. ---------------------------------- ‫لا يسمح له بالنوم في محطة القطار. 0
lā-y--m---lah- ------na---fī-m--aṭ----al-q----. l_ y_____ l___ b_________ f_ m_______ a________ l- y-s-a- l-h- b---l-n-w- f- m-ḥ-ṭ-a- a---i-ā-. ----------------------------------------------- lā yusmaḥ lahu bi-al-nawm fī maḥaṭṭat al-qiṭār.
May we take a seat? ه- -م-ننا-الجلو-؟ ه_ ي_____ ا______ ه- ي-ك-ن- ا-ج-و-؟ ----------------- هل يمكننا الجلوس؟ 0
ha---umk-n--ā al-j--ū-? h__ y________ a________ h-l y-m-i-u-ā a---u-ū-? ----------------------- hal yumkinunā al-julūs?
May we have the menu? هل----نن- --حص-----ى-------ا--ع--؟ ه_ ي_____ ا_____ ع__ ق____ ا______ ه- ي-ك-ن- ا-ح-و- ع-ى ق-ئ-ة ا-ط-ا-؟ ---------------------------------- هل يمكننا الحصول على قائمة الطعام؟ 0
h-l--u-ki---ā -l-ḥ-ṣūl-‘alā qā’-ma- ----a‘-m? h__ y________ a_______ ‘a__ q______ a________ h-l y-m-i-u-ā a---u-ū- ‘-l- q-’-m-t a---a-ā-? --------------------------------------------- hal yumkinunā al-ḥuṣūl ‘alā qā’imat al-ṭa‘ām?
May we pay separately? هل-يم------لد-ع ب-ك---ن--ل؟ ه_ ي_____ ا____ ب___ م_____ ه- ي-ك-ن- ا-د-ع ب-ك- م-ف-ل- --------------------------- هل يمكننا الدفع بشكل منفصل؟ 0
hal--um-inun- ----af‘ -is-a---mu---ṣil? h__ y________ a______ b______ m________ h-l y-m-i-u-ā a---a-‘ b-s-a-l m-n-a-i-? --------------------------------------- hal yumkinunā al-daf‘ bishakl munfaṣil?

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How the brain learns new words

When we learn new vocabulary, our brain stores new content. Learning only works with constant repetition. How well our brain stores words is dependent on multiple factors. But the most important thing is that we review vocabulary on a regular basis. Only words that we use or write often get stored. It could be said that these words are archived like images. This principle of learning is also true in apes. Apes can learn to ‘read’ words, if they see them often enough. Although they don't understand the words, they recognize them by their form. In order to speak a language fluently, we need many words. For that, the vocabulary must be well organized. Because our memory functions like an archive. In order to find a word quickly, it must know where to search. Therefore it's better to learn words in a particular context. Then our brain will always be able to open the correct ‘file’. But even that which we have learned well can be forgotten. In this case, the knowledge moves from the active into the passive memory. By forgetting, we free ourselves of knowledge we don't need. This is how our brain makes room for new and more important things. Therefore, it is important that we activate our knowledge on a regular basis. But that which is in the passive memory isn't lost forever. When we see a forgotten word, we remember it again. We learn that which we've learned before more quickly the second time. He who wants to expand his vocabulary must also expand his hobbies. Because each of us has certain interests. Therefore, we typically busy ourselves with the same things. But a language consists of many different semantic fields. A person interested in politics should also read sports papers sometime!